Manipur’s Transport Minister Khashim Vashum announced the resumption of the Manipur State Transport (MST) bus services between the hill and valley regions on December 4, aiming to facilitate travel for the Christmas season. Despite the announcement, passenger turnout remained low, with no buses traveling to Churachandpur and Kangpokpi.
The MST passenger service, crucial for connecting various parts of the state, faced challenges as only a few passengers utilized the buses, reflecting the community’s hesitance amid ongoing tensions. This service resumption is part of the state government’s effort to normalize transportation disrupted by ethnic violence.
Chief Secretary Dr. Vineet Joshi issued directives ensuring the safety and security of public transport. The order emphasized strict action against any disruptions, underlining the government’s commitment to maintaining order. Despite these assurances, the Kuki-Zo community in Kangpokpi expressed strong opposition, threatening indefinite protests if their concerns about the state’s transport policies were not addressed.
The Kuki-Zo leaders criticized the government’s decision as insensitive, highlighting the lack of consultation and the continued threat of violence in the region. “Our safety concerns have not been adequately addressed,” a community leader stated, emphasizing the need for a more inclusive and secure approach to resuming transport services.
Since May last year, Manipur has experienced significant ethnic violence between the Meitei and Kuki communities, leading to over 180 deaths and the displacement of thousands. This unrest has severely impacted daily life and essential services, including transportation.
The ethnic conflict erupted following the Meitei community’s demand for Scheduled Tribe status, sparking widespread protests and violent clashes. The Kuki-Zo community, primarily residing in the hill districts, has borne the brunt of the violence, resulting in deep-seated mistrust and ongoing security concerns.
Efforts to restore normalcy have been ongoing, with the government implementing various measures to ensure safety and rebuild trust among the communities. The resumption of MST services is part of these broader efforts, aiming to facilitate movement and economic activity during the festive season.
The state government’s attempt to resume MST services marks a significant step towards restoring normalcy in Manipur. However, the mixed response underscores the need for continued dialogue and comprehensive security measures to address the underlying issues. As the Christmas season approaches, the government’s challenge remains to ensure safe and inclusive transportation for all communities, fostering a sense of security and unity in the region.
The unfolding situation in Manipur will require careful monitoring and responsive governance to mitigate tensions and promote peace. The resumption of transport services, while a positive move, highlights the broader complexities of achieving lasting stability in a region marked by ethnic strife.
